Red Blood Cells : Structure, Functions, Lifespan

Red blood cell is also called as erythrocyte. Red blood cells are form in the bone marrow. RBC primary function is to transport oxygn from lungs to tissues and carbon dioxide from tissues back to the lungs. An average rbc lifespan is of 120 days.

What is structure of red blood cell?

Red blood cell is of biconcave shape. RBC are inwardly curve and edges are slightly thicker, increasing surface area to absorb more oxygen.

What is the function of Red blood cells?

To provide oxygen to the tissues – The iron present in the hemoglobin binds to oxygen called as oxyhemoglobin molecule. This oxygen is then released at various sites in the body.

To collect carbon dioxide from the body – RBC collect co2 from cells and transport it to the lungs for exhalation.

 

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