Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is widely considered the most accurate way to measure how well your kidneys are functioning. In simple terms, it measures the amount of blood passing through the glomeruli—the tiny, ball-shaped clusters of blood vessels that act as filters in your kidneys—each minute. When the kidneys are healthy, they efficiently filter waste … Read more
The Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is a indicator of renal function, representing volume of fluid filtered from glomerular capillaries into Bowman’s capsule per unit of time. In a healthy adult, average GFR is approximately 125 mL/min or 180 L/day. Physiologically, GFR is governed by balance of hydrostatic and oncotic pressures (Starling forces) and the permeability … Read more
Following three pillars—IAM, VPC, and Encryption—form foundation of every secure AWS architecture. 1. Identity and Access Management (IAM) IAM is the gatekeeper of your AWS account. It answers two questions: Who are you (Authentication) and What are you allowed to do (Authorization)? Core Components Users: Unique identities for people or applications. Groups: Collections of users. … Read more
AWS Lambda is a Serverless Computing on Amazon Web Services (AWS). It is a “Function-as-a-Service” (FaaS) that allows you to run code for virtually type of application or backend service without managing servers. AWS Lambda is an event-driven compute services. Instead of having a server running 24/7 waiting for a request, Lambda only executes your … Read more
Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) is a web service that provides secure, resizable compute capacity in the cloud. Think of it as renting a physical computer located in one of Amazon’s massive data centers, but instead of waiting for hardware to ship, you can boot it up in minutes via a web interface. It is designed … Read more
The Union Budget 2026-27, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on February 1, 2026, focused heavily on structural overhauls and compliance simplification rather than drastic changes to personal income tax rates. The standout announcement was official implementation of Income Tax Act, 2025, which replaces decades-old 1961 Act starting April 1, 2026. Here is a comprehensive … Read more
In 2026, the question of whether an AWS certification is worth it has shifted from if you should get one to which one you should get. With Amazon Web Services maintaining a dominant 48% share of the global cloud infrastructure market, these credentials remain a primary benchmark for recruiters. However, the value of a certification … Read more
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the world’s most comprehensive cloud platform, offering over 200 fully featured services from data centers globally. Instead of owning and maintaining physical servers, businesses “rent” these resources on a pay-as-you-go basis. Think of AWS like a utility company (such as electricity or water). In the past, if a company needed … Read more
In the early 2000s, companies had to buy, house, and maintain their own physical servers to run a website or app. If they suddenly became popular, they had to wait weeks for new hardware to arrive. If they failed, they were left with expensive, dusty equipment. Amazon Web Services (AWS) changed all of that. Today, … Read more
Brydon Carse has rapidly established himself in England’s multi-format bowling attack. Known for his clocking speeds around 91mph (146kph)—and aggressive lower-order batting, he is viewed as a all-format asset. As of early 2026, here is a all of Brydon Carse’s career statistics across Test, ODI, and T20 International cricket. Test Match Career Statistics Carse made … Read more